What are intramedullary nails?
Orthopedic intramedullary nails are long, metal rods that are inserted into the medullary cavity (the central canal) of a long bone to stabilize and support fractured bones. They are commonly used in orthopedic surgery, particularly for the treatment of certain types of fractures in the femur, tibia, and humerus.
Indications for Use
- Femoral Fractures:
- Commonly used for fractures of the femur, particularly in the diaphysis (the long shaft of the bone).
- Tibial Fractures:
- Effective for stabilizing fractures in the tibia, especially in cases of open fractures.
- Humeral Fractures:
- Used in certain types of humeral fractures to provide support and stability.
- Complex Fractures:
- Indicated for unstable or comminuted fractures where other fixation methods may be less effective.
A special entry point is created in the bone, and the intramedullary nail is inserted into the bone’s central canal. This helps hold the broken pieces together. If needed, screws are placed through the nail into the bone to keep it secure and prevent movement.
Life with intramedullary nails
Life with intramedullary nails involves a structured recovery process that focuses on healing, rehabilitation, and gradual return to normal activities. With proper care, support, and adherence to medical advice, many individuals can successfully navigate this period and regain their strength and mobility